Relationship of treatment satisfaction to health-related quality of life: Findings from a cross-sectional survey among hypertensive patients in Palestine

Date Published:
2014
Citation-Indexed Journal:
Health Expectations. 2015
Citation:
Relationship of treatment satisfaction to health-related quality of life: Findings from a cross-sectional survey among hypertensive patients in Palestine
Authors:
Al-Jabi, S.W.,
Zyoud, S.H.,
Sweileh, W.M.,
Wildali, A.H.,
Saleem, H.M.,
Aysa, H.A.,
Badwan, M.A.,
Awang, R.
Abstract:
Evaluation of the association between treatment satisfaction and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) may enable health-care providers to understand the issues that influence quality of life and to recognize the aspects of hypertension treatment that need improvement to enhance the long-term treatment outcomes.
Objective:
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between HRQoL and treatment satisfaction in a sample of Palestinian hypertensive patients.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted, adopting the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM 1.4) for the assessment of treatment satisfaction and using the European Quality of Life scale (EQ-5D-5L) for the assessment of HRQoL. Descriptive and comparative statistics were used to describe socio-demographic and disease-related characteristics of the patients. All analyses were performed using SPSS v 15.0.
Results:
Four hundred and ten hypertensive patients were enrolled in the study. This study findings indicate a positive correlation between all satisfaction domains and HRQoL. Significant differences were observed between this study variables (P < 0.001). After adjustment for covariates using multiple linear regression, an increase of one point in the global satisfaction scale was associated with a 0.16 increase in EQ-5D index scores (r = 0.16; P < 0.001).
Conclusions:
Patients with reportedly higher satisfaction scores have reported relatively higher EQ-5D-5L index values. These study findings could be helpful in clinical practice, mainly in the early treatment of hypertensive patients, at a point where improving treatment satisfaction and HRQoL is still possible.

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